32 Pomona

32 Pomona
Discovery
Discovered by H. Goldschmidt
Discovery date October 26, 1854
Designations
Named after Pomona
Alternate name(s) A899 QA; A911 KF;
1945 RB; 1949 SH;
1950 YD
Minor planet
category
Main belt
Epoch December 31, 2006 (JD 2454100.5)
Aphelion 419.316 Gm (2.803 AU)
Perihelion 354.967 Gm (2.373 AU)
Semi-major axis 387.142 Gm (2.588 AU)
Eccentricity 0.083
Orbital period 1520.602 d (4.16 a)
Average orbital speed 18.48 km/s
Mean anomaly 46.086°
Inclination 5.530°
Longitude of ascending node 220.574°
Argument of perihelion 339.680°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 80.8 km
Mass ~5.5×1017 kg
Mean density 2.0? g/cm³
Equatorial surface gravity 0.0226? m/s²
Escape velocity 0.0427? km/s
Rotation period 0.3937 d 9.448 h [1]
Albedo 0.10
Temperature ~173 K
Spectral type S
Absolute magnitude (H) 7.56

32 Pomona ( /pəˈmnə/; Latin: Pōmōna) is a main-belt asteroid.

Pomona was discovered by H. Goldschmidt on October 26, 1854. It is named after Pomona, the Roman goddess of fruit trees.

Observations

Australian amateur astronomer Jonathan Bradshaw recorded an unusual asteroid occultation by 32 Pomona on 16 August 2008. The expected maximum duration of the occultation was 7.1 secs; however, the video recording shows two separate occultations of equal depth each lasting 1.2 seconds, separated by 0.8 secs. Those durations convert to chord lengths at the asteroid of 15 km, 10 km, and 15 km – for a total length of 40 km. The IRAS diameter for Pomona is 86.3 km. The most likely explanation for this observation is that the asteroid is either binary (including a contact binary), or is a unitary asteroid with a significant concave region on its surface. The video of this occultation can be viewed on YouTube.

References

  1. ^ "Asteroid Lightcurve Paramaters". Planetary Science Institute. Archived from the original on 2006-06-14. http://web.archive.org/web/20060614093519/http://www.psi.edu/pds/archive/lc.html. Retrieved 2008-11-03.